Insulin Treatment
For better results, the nurses will infuse the insulin through the veins of the patient. The insulin will then utilize all the available glucose by converting it into energy or storing it as fat under the skin. This will also reduce the process of glycogenolysis, which is responsible for the conversion of glycogen into glucose (Dhatariya and Vellanki, 2017).
Levels of insulin infusion into the patient’s body can be done in two ways earlier, including giving the patient around six units of insulin after every hour. But if there are no significant changes in blood sugar levels, the amount can be increased to ten units per hour.
The other more modern method is to administer the insulin according to a pre-determined way. The purpose of intravenous insulin administration depends on the nurse’s judgments.
Electrolyte or Potassium Treatment
The use of potassium supplements aids in reducing acidaemia by increasing the phosphate concentration in the blood (Laffel, 1999). If insulin levels affect the potassium levels, it may lead to arrhythmias, which results in giving the patient a cardiac arrest. Therefore, the nurses must look at the insulin levels while keeping a keen eye on the potassium levels in the blood.
If the patient is out of danger, they might need insulin injections to live a healthy life. It is up to the nurse to teach the patient and their families on how to infuse the artificial insulin into their blood system without harming their bodies